There are many different cast iron grades in different countries/regions. Usually, we can know the tensile strength and elongation of different grades of cast iron from the grades chart. Here, we have listed all common grades of gray cast iron and ductile iron for your reference.
Please check the following gray cast iron and ductile iron grades in all countries/regions.
Please note that these levels in the same row can be substituted for each other. However, there are still some subtle differences between them. For example, for ductile cast iron in American grades, the minimum elongation of 70-50-05 is 5%. But according to China’s equivalent grade, QT500-7 requires a minimum elongation rate of 7%. Moreover, if there are some special letters on the grade, such as “L”, it usually means that the material needs to be used at low temperatures. Therefore, you must pay more attention to the impact requirements of the material at low temperatures. Compared with products of the same grade without “L”, their impact resistance requires higher standards.
Table 1. Grey Cast Iron Grades
NO. | Country |
Grey Cast Iron Grades |
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1 | China | – | HT350 | HT300 | HT250 | HT200 | HT150 | HT100 |
2 | Japan | – | FC350 | FC300 | FC250 | FC200 | FC150 | FC100 |
3 | USA | NO.60 | NO.50 | NO.45 | NO.35 | NO.30 | NO.20 | – |
4 | Russia | (40) C Ч 40 | (35) C Ч 35 | (30) C Ч 30 | (25) C Ч 25 | (20) C Ч 20 | (15) C Ч 15 | (10) C Ч 10 |
5 | Germany | GG40 | GG35 | GG30 | GG25 | GG20 | GG15 | – |
6 | Italy | – | G35 | G30 | G25 | G20 | G15 | G10 |
7 | France | FGL400 | FGL350 | FGL300 | FGL250 | FGL200 | FGL150 | – |
8 | England | – | 350 | 300 | 250 | 200 | 150 | 100 |
9 | Poland | Z140 | Z135 | Z130 | Z125 | Z120 | Z115 | – |
10 | India | FG400 | FG350 | FG300 | FG260 | FG200 | FG150 | – |
11 | Romania | FC400 | FC350 | FC300 | FC250 | FC200 | FC150 | – |
12 | Spain | – | FG35 | FG30 | FG25 | FG20 | FG15 | – |
13 | Belgium | FGG40 | FGG35 | FGG30 | FGG25 | FGG20 | FGG15 | FGG10 |
14 | Australia | T400 | T350 | T300 | T260 | T220 | T150 | – |
15 | Sweden | O140 | O135 | O130 | O125 | O120 | O115 | O110 |
16 | Hungary | OV40 | OV35 | OV30 | OV25 | OV20 | OV15 | – |
17 | Bulgaria | – | Vch35 | Vch30 | Vch25 | Vch20 | Vch15 | – |
18 | ISO | – | 350 | 300 | 250 | 200 | 150 | 100 |
19 | COPANT | FG400 | FG350 | FG300 | FG250 | FG200 | FG150 | FG100 |
20 | China Taiwan | – | – | FC300 | FC250 | FC200 | FC150 | FC100 |
21 | Holland | – | GG35 | GG30 | GG25 | GG20 | GG15 | – |
22 | Luxembourg | FGG40 | FGG35 | FGG30 | FGG25 | FGG20 | FGG15 | – |
23 | Austria | – | GG35 | GG30 | GG25 | GG20 | GG15 | – |
Table 2. Ductile Cast Iron Grades
NO. | Country |
Ductile Cast Iron Grades |
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1 | China | QT400-18 | QT450-10 | QT500-7 | QT600-3 | QT700-2 | QT800-2 | QT900-2 |
2 | Japan | FCD400 | FCD450 | FCD500 | FCD600 | FCD700 | FCD800 | – |
3 | USA | 60-40-18 | 65-45-12 | 70-50-05 | 80-60-03 | 100-70-03 | 120-90-02 | – |
4 | Russia | (40 )B Ч 40 | (45) B Ч 45 | (50) B Ч 50 | (60) B Ч 60 | (70) B Ч 70 | (80) B Ч 80 | (100) B Ч 100 |
5 | Germany | GGG40 | GGG45 | GGG50 | GGG60 | GGG70 | GGG80 | – |
6 | Italy | GS370-17 | GS400-12 | GS500-7 | GS600-2 | GS700-2 | GSS800-2 | – |
7 | France | FGS370-17 | FGS400-12 | FGS500-7 | FGS600-2 | FGS700-2 | FGS800-2 | – |
8 | England | 400/17 | 420/12 | 500/7 | 600/7 | 700/2 | 800/2 | 900/2 |
9 | Poland | ZS3817 | ZS4012 | ZS4505 ZS5002 |
ZS6002 | ZS7002 | ZS8002 | ZS9002 |
10 | India | SG370/17 | SG400/12 | SG500/7 | SG600/3 | SG700/2 | SG800/2 | – |
11 | Romania | – | – | – | – | FGN70-3 | – | – |
12 | Spain | FGE38-17 | FGE42-12 | FGE50-7 | FGE60-2 | FGE70-2 | FGE80-2 | – |
13 | Belgium | FNG38-17 | FNG42-12 | FNG50-7 | FNG60-2 | FNG70-2 | FNG80-2 | – |
14 | Australia | 300-17 | 400-12 | 500-7 | 600-3 | 700-2 | 800-2 | – |
15 | Sweden | 0717-02 | – | 0727-02 | 0732-03 | 0737-01 | 0864-03 | – |
16 | Hungary | GǒV38 | GǒV40 | GǒV50 | GǒV60 | GǒV70 | – | – |
17 | Bulgaria | 380-17 | 400-12 | 450-5 500-2 |
600-2 | 700-2 | 800-2 | 900-2 |
18 | ISO | 400-18 | 450-10 | 500-7 | 600-3 | 700-2 | 800-2 | 900-2 |
19 | COPANT | – | FMNP45007 | FMNP55005 | FMNP65003 | FMNP70002 | – | – |
20 | China Taiwan | GRP400 | – | GRP500 | GRP600 | GRP700 | GRP800 | – |
21 | Holland | GN38 | GN42 | GN50 | GN60 | GN70 | – | – |
22 | Luxembourg | FNG38-17 | FNG42-12 | FNG50-7 | FNG60-2 | FNG70-2 | FNG80-2 | – |
23 | Austria | SG38 | SG42 | SG50 | SG60 | SG70 | – | – |